Caryatids
A caryatid (plural: caryatids. Ancient Greek: Καρυᾶτις, pl. Καρυάτιδες) is a female sculpture used as support for an entablature in lieu of a column. The name is derived from a city in the Peloponnese, Karyai, where Artemis was worshiped as “Karyatis” and “rejoiced in the dances of the nut-tree village of Karyai, those Karyatides, who in their ecstatic round-dance carried on their heads baskets of live reeds, as if they were dancing plants”
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Erechtheion
Read more: ErechtheionWhile the Parthenon was the most imposing temple on the Acropolis, another building, the Erechtheion was built to accommodate the religious rituals that the old temple housed. Construction of the Erechtheion began in 420 while the Peloponnesian war…