Mythology

  • Hera

    Hera

    Wife of Zeus Table of Contents HERA, being the principal wife of Zeus and queen of heaven. In the union of Zeus with most of his immortal wives we shall find that an allegorical meaning is conveyed. His…

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  • Hermes of Praxiteles marble statue detail at Olympia Museum

    Hermes (Mercury)

    Hermes (Mercury)

    Messenger of Gods Hermes was the swift-footed messenger, and trusted ambassador of all the gods, and conductor of shades to Hades. He presided over the rearing and education of the young, and encouraged gymnastic exercises and athletic pursuits,…

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  • Hesperides

    Hesperides

    The Hesperides, the daughters of Atlas, dwelt in an island in the far west, whence they derived their name. They were appointed by Hera to act as guardians to a tree bearing golden apples, which had been presented…

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  • Horae (Seasons)

    Horae (Seasons)

    Closely allied to the Graces were the Horæ, or Seasons, who were also represented as three beautiful maidens, daughters of Zeus and Themis.  Their names were Eunomia, Dice, and Irene. It may appear strange that these divinities, presiding…

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  • Hymen

    Hymen

    Hymen or Hymenæus, the son of Apollo and the muse Urania, was the god who presided over marriage and nuptial solemnities, and was hence invoked at all marriage festivities. There is a myth concerning this divinity, which tells…

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  • Io

    Io

    Priestess of Hera Table of Contents Io, daughter of Inachus, king of Argos, was a priestess of Hera. She was very beautiful, and Zeus, who was much attached to her, transformed her into a white cow, in order…

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  • Parthenon West pediment fragment of Iris

    Iris (The Rainbow)

    Iris (The Rainbow)

    Iris, the daughter of Thaumas and Electra, personified the rainbow, and was the special attendant and messenger of the queen of heaven, whose commands she executed with singular tact, intelligence, and swiftness. Most primitive nations have regarded the…

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  • Ker

    Ker

    In addition to the Moiræ, who presided over the life of mortals, there was another divinity, called Ker, appointed for each human being at the moment of his birth.  The Ker belonging to an individual was believed to…

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  • Leda and Swan oil lamp

    Leda

    Leda

    Leda, whose affections Zeus won under the form of a swan, was the daughter of Thestius, king of Ætolia.  Her twin-sons, Castor and (Polydeuces or) Pollux,were renowned for their tender attachment to each other. They were also famous…

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  • Leto

    Leto

    LETO (Latona) was the daughter of Coeus and Phoebe. She was gifted with wonderful beauty, and was tenderly loved by Zeus, but her lot was far from being a happy one, for Hera, being extremely jealous of her,…

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