Metic

  • Myrae or Fates

    Myrae or Fates

    The ancients believed that the duration of human existence and the destinies of mortals were regulated by three sister-goddesses, called Clotho, Lachesis, and Atropos, who were the daughters of Zeus and Themis. The power which they wielded over…

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  • Nemesis

    Nemesis

    Nemesis, the daughter of Nyx, represents that power which adjusts the balance of human affairs, by awarding to each individual the fate which his actions deserve. She rewards, humble, unacknowledged merit, punishes crime, deprives the worthless of undeserved…

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  • Nereus

    Nereus

    Nereus appears to have been the personification of the sea in its calm and placid moods, and was, after Poseidon, the most important of the sea-deities.  He is represented as a kind and benevolent old man, possessing the…

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  • Statue of Nike Adjusting Her Sandal

    Nike

    Nike

    Goddess of Victory Table of Contents Nike, the goddess of victory, was the daughter of the Titan Pallas, and of Styx, the presiding nymph of the river of that name in the lower world.  In her statues, Nike…

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  • Relief sculpture detail from a slab with Nymphs.

    Nymphs

    Nymphs

    THE NYMPHS. The graceful beings called the Nymphs were the presiding deities of the woods, grottoes, streams, meadows, etc. These divinities were supposed to be beautiful maidens of fairy-like form, and robed in more or less shadowy garments.…

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  • Nyx (Nox)

    Nyx (Nox)

    Nyx, the daughter of Chaos, being the personification of Night, was, according to the poetic ideas of the Greeks, considered to be the mother of everything mysterious and inexplicable, such as death, sleep, dreams, etc. She became united…

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  • Oceanus

    Oceanus

    Oceanus was the son of Uranus and Gæa.  He was the personification of the ever-flowing stream, which, according to the primitive notions of the early Greeks, encircled the world, and from which sprang all the rivers and streams…

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  • Origins of Man

    Origins of Man

    From the Earth Table of Contents The first natural belief of the Greek people was that man had sprung from the earth. They saw the tender plants and flowers force their way through the ground in the early…

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  • Clay tablet with spiral inscription

    Minoan Culture

    Minoan Culture

    Language The Phaistos Disk is the earliest, and only script of its kind we have of the Minoans. It is dated to 1700 BCE and resembles Egyptian hieroglyphs. Around the same time, or soon after, a syllable based script…

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  • Pan

    Pan

    God of Fertility Table of Contents Pan (or Panas) was the god of fertility, and the special patron of shepherds and huntsmen; he presided over all rural occupations, was chief of the Satyrs, and head of all rural…

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